Thingvellir National Park

Rift valley, fissures and the old parliament site in southwest Iceland

Þingvellir lies in a rift valley on the crest of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian plates pull apart beside Þingvallavatn, Iceland's largest natural lake. It is also where Iceland's parliament, the Alþing, first met in 930.

1AlmannagjáThe largest fault in the rift, a canyon where the plates pull apart.
2Lögberg (Law Rock)The natural platform where the Lawspeaker recited the law and speeches were made.
3ÖxarárfossWaterfall formed where the river Öxará drops into Almannagjá.

Things to do

  • On footWalk the footpath from the viewpoint at Hakið down into the Almannagjá fault
  • On the waterSnorkel or dive in the clear water of the Silfra fissure with a guide
  • On footTake a walk around the old parliament site and look inside the church
  • On footHike the Execution Trail or Leggjabrjótur
Almannagjá
Almannagjá
Lögberg (Law Rock)
Lögberg (Law Rock)
Öxarárfoss
Öxarárfoss

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Iceland · Bláskógabyggð Est. 1928 Size 228 km² Protected area category: IUCN II

Where it is

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