Cairngorms National Park

Granite plateaux, Caledonian pinewoods and Munros in the Scottish Highlands

Parts of the park around Glenmore, Loch Morlich and Abernethy Forest were burned in a wildfire in July 2026. Some routes may still be closed, so check access before you visit.

The Cairngorms are a huge block of granite, polished by ice into rounded plateaux at 1000–1200 m rather than carved into sharp peaks. Around them lie Caledonian pine forest, the Spey, Dee and Don river valleys, and Britain's only free-roaming reindeer herd.

1Cairn GormThe mountain that gives the park its name, climbed from the ski centre above Aviemore.
2Lairig GhruA narrow glacial valley pass, 19 miles through the Cairngorms to Linn of Dee.
3Abernethy ForestA remnant of the original Caledonian Forest, now largely a nature reserve.

Things to do

  • On footWalk the 19 mile / 31 km Lairig Ghru from Coylumbridge to Linn of Dee
  • On footClimb Cairn Gorm and Ben Macdui from the ski centre car park above Aviemore
  • On footStroll the 5 mile route round Loch an Eilein in Rothiemurchus Forest
  • Try thisJoin a herder-led hill trip from the Cairngorm Reindeer Centre at Glenmore to see the reindeer
Cairn Gorm
Cairn Gorm
Lairig Ghru
Lairig Ghru
Abernethy Forest
Abernethy Forest

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United Kingdom · Northeast Scotland Est. 2003 Size 4,528 km² Highest 1,309 m Protected area category: IUCN V

Where it is

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